Renville County Criminal Records

Renville County criminal records are handled by the 8th Judicial District Court in Olivia, the county seat in south-central Minnesota. Renville is a largely rural county bordered by several other counties and sitting along the Minnesota River. The district court here processes everything from minor traffic violations to serious felony cases. You can search Renville County criminal records for free through the state's MCRO online portal, check conviction history through the BCA, or visit the Olivia courthouse to request records in person. All the key access methods are explained on this page.

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Renville County Overview

~14,000 Population
Olivia County Seat
8th Judicial District
(320) 523-2720 Sheriff Phone

Renville County Sheriff and Criminal Records

The Renville County Sheriff's Office serves as the primary law enforcement body across the county. It handles arrests, operates the county jail in Olivia, and works with city police departments on criminal cases throughout Renville County. The Sheriff's Office is located at the Renville County Law Enforcement Center and can be reached at (320) 523-2720. County department information is at renvillecountymn.com.

Minnesota law requires all law enforcement agencies in Renville County to release basic arrest data under Minn. Stat. § 13.82. This includes the date and time of the arrest, the charges, the name and age of the arrested person, and their current custody status. Active investigations are kept confidential while the case is open. When a case closes, inactive investigative data generally becomes public. Booking and jail records from the Sheriff's Office are part of this broader public arrest data system.

For current jail custody status, contact the Sheriff's Office at (320) 523-2720. For people serving state prison sentences, the DOC offender locator at coms.doc.state.mn.us is the right tool. It is free and available around the clock.

District Court Records in Renville County

Renville County District Court is within the 8th Judicial District. The courthouse in Olivia handles all criminal filings for the county. The Court Administrator's office takes case file requests and manages public records. Walk-in visits during business hours are the standard way to pull older records or get certified copies. Mail requests are also accepted.

For current hours and contact details, check mncourts.gov/Find-Courts. The Minnesota Courts website is updated regularly. Cases filed after July 1, 2015 are available through MCRO at no charge. Older records require a direct request to the court administrator.

Court Renville County District Court - 8th Judicial District
Address 500 East DePue Avenue
Olivia, MN 56277
Phone (320) 523-3680
Hours Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM
Website mncourts.gov - Find Courts

Criminal Background Checks

The BCA's CHS system at chs.state.mn.us is the main option for a public conviction check covering Renville County. The $8 fee returns felony, gross misdemeanor, and misdemeanor conviction data within the 15-year public window under Minn. Stat. § 13.87. Records that have been expunged will not appear. Arrests without convictions are private under Minnesota law and are excluded from all public searches.

Authorized agencies access the broader criminal justice data network under Minn. Stat. § 299C.46. This includes Renville County law enforcement, courts, and other government entities with a statutory need. The public does not have access to this network. Public searches in Renville County rely on the BCA CHS tool and MCRO.

Note: The BCA CHS search returns the same type of data regardless of which county the conviction is from. Renville County convictions are treated the same as those from larger counties statewide.

Expungement in Renville County

Many Renville County records may qualify for automatic expungement under Minn. Stat. § 609A.015. The BCA runs annual reviews to identify eligible records and seals them without the individual needing to file a petition. Dismissed charges and completed diversions often qualify. Petty misdemeanors and most misdemeanors require a two-year waiting period from sentence discharge. Gross misdemeanors require three years. Certain felonies are eligible after four to five years, depending on the offense type.

If a case does not qualify for automatic expungement, a petition under Minn. Stat. § 609A.03 is the alternative. The petition goes to Renville County District Court in Olivia. You pay the filing fee, serve the prosecutor and all agencies that hold records tied to the case, and appear at a hearing at least 60 days after service. The judge weighs the benefit to you against public safety. A successful petition seals the record from public view while keeping it accessible to law enforcement.

Note: LawHelpMN at lawhelpmn.org has free guides on expungement eligibility and what to expect during the petition process in Minnesota courts.

Predatory Offender Registry

Individuals convicted of certain offenses in Renville County must register as predatory offenders under Minn. Stat. § 243.166. This includes criminal sexual conduct, kidnapping, murder involving a minor, and other qualifying crimes. Registration is managed through the BCA and local law enforcement. Registrants must verify their address in person during their birth month each year and notify law enforcement of any address change within five days.

Risk levels are assigned under Minn. Stat. § 244.052. Level III offenders are listed publicly on the DOC website. Level I and II offenders are tracked by law enforcement but not publicly posted. Renville County residents can search the DOC site for Level III registrants in the area at mn.gov/doc.

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Cities in Renville County

No major cities in Renville County meet our population threshold for dedicated pages. Olivia is the county seat and largest city, but it does not reach our qualifying threshold. All criminal cases from communities across Renville County are handled by the 8th Judicial District Court in Olivia.

Nearby Counties

These counties border Renville County. Cases near the county line may fall under a neighboring court's jurisdiction.